Injury Investigation
Injury Investigation
Resident Name: _____________________________________________________
Date of Incident: _______________________________
Time of Incident: _______________________________
Type of Injury (skin tear, bruise, etc.): _____________________________________
1. Describe events: ________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Witnessed: ¨ Yes ¨ No If Yes, Name of Witness: _________________________
2. Resident’s Interview (Resident’s Statement): _______________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
3. Does resident have behaviors that may have contributed to injury (combativeness, restlessness, had a recent fall, etc.)? ¨ No ¨ Yes If yes, explain:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
4. Are there environmental factors that may have contributed to injury (consider arm/foot rests, siderails, etc. in proximity to injury)? ¨ No ¨ Yes If yes, explain:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
5. Does the resident have medical factors that may have contributed to injury (medical diagnosis or medication that may cause bleeding/bruising, etc.)? ¨ No ¨ Yes
If yes, explain:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
6. Staff Interview - Indicate names of caregivers with statements as applicable (Complete if unable to immediately determine cause of injury):
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Signature: _________________________________________________
Conclusion based on investigation:
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Care Plan intervention (preventative approach):
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Resident Name: ______________________________________________
Intervention Date: ______________________________________________
Injury Investigation
Standard
All injuries occurring on the facility’s premises must be reported, documented, and investigated thoroughly to ensure the safety and well-being of residents, and compliance with CMS Requirements of Participation and the State Operations Manual (SOM) guidelines for long-term care facilities (LTC).
Policy
To ensure prompt and thorough investigation of any injury, identify contributing factors, and implement measures to prevent recurrence, maintaining a safe environment for residents.
Practice Guidelines
Injury Investigation Report Form
Resident Name: _________________________________________________
Date of Incident: _______________________________
Time of Incident: _______________________________
Type of Injury (skin tear, bruise, etc.): _______________________________________
-
Describe Events:
Witnessed: ☐ Yes ☐ No
If Yes, Name of Witness: _________________________
-
Resident’s Interview (Resident’s Statement):
-
Does resident have behaviors that may have contributed to injury (combativeness, restlessness, had a recent fall, etc.)? ☐ No ☐ Yes
If Yes, explain:
-
Are there environmental factors that may have contributed to injury (consider arm/foot rests, side rails, etc. in proximity to injury)? ☐ No ☐ Yes
If Yes, explain:
-
Does the resident have medical factors that may have contributed to injury (medical diagnosis or medication that may cause bleeding/bruising, etc.)? ☐ No ☐ Yes
If Yes, explain:
-
Staff Interview - Indicate names of caregivers with statements as applicable (Complete if unable to immediately determine cause of injury):
Signature: _________________________________________________
Conclusion based on investigation:
Care Plan intervention (preventative approach):
Resident Name: ______________________________________________
Intervention Date: ______________________________________________
Documentation and Investigation Action:
-
The charge nurse and/or department director/supervisor must document the incident and conduct an immediate investigation.
-
Use the specified Injury Investigation Report Form for documentation.
-
Witnesses, if any, must be documented on the report along with their contact information.
-
The Administrator and Director of Nursing Services (DNS) must be informed of all injuries and review completed reports.
-
If the incident is of a serious nature, it shall be reported by telephone regardless of the time or day. Follow the policy/procedure for Reporting to Government Agencies and Investigation of Abuse Practice Guidelines.
-
The Administrator must notify the Director of Clinical Services and Director of Operations immediately, regardless of the time of day, if the injury is of a serious nature.
-
The Administrator will ensure that staff directly involved will be suspended pending a complete investigation, depending on the circumstances of the incident.
-
The Administrator is responsible for coordinating the investigation and assuring appropriate action is taken, including conducting interviews and collecting written statements from all staff involved.
-
Completed Injury Investigation Reports and Investigation forms must be submitted within 24 hours to the Administrator and DNS.
-
Documentation in the Nurse's Notes is done timely.
-
The resident is monitored for 72 hours post-incident with Nurse's Notes every shift, including vital signs and documentation of any ill effects.
References:
-
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), State Operations Manual (SOM)
-
Requirements of Participation for Nursing Homes, CMS
-
Guidelines for Injury Investigation and Reporting, CMS