Care Plan for Managing Allergies

Category / Primary Body System

• Respiratory / Immune System

Problem

• Resident has allergies.

Goal

• Resident will be free of signs and symptoms of allergies for the next 90 days.

Plan/Approach

1. Monitoring and Assessment

   • Monitor for signs and symptoms of allergies, including nasal congestion, nasal discharge, sneezing, itchy/running eyes, sinus congestion and pain, headache, sore/itchy throat, cough, and wheezing.
   • Notify the MD immediately if any allergy symptoms are observed.

2. Environmental Control

   • Encourage keeping windows closed during summer and fall to reduce allergen exposure.
   • Wash bed linens and pillowcases frequently to remove allergens.
   • Perform daily dusting of the resident's room to minimize dust accumulation.
   • Keep knick-knacks to a minimum to reduce dust collection.

3. Fluid Intake

   • Encourage adequate fluid intake to help keep mucous membranes moist and reduce the severity of allergy symptoms.

Rationale

1. Monitoring and Assessment

   • Regular monitoring allows for early detection and prompt intervention, reducing the severity and duration of allergy symptoms.

2. Environmental Control

   • Controlling the environment by minimizing exposure to allergens helps prevent allergy flare-ups and improve overall comfort.

3. Fluid Intake

   • Adequate hydration helps maintain mucosal integrity and clear allergens from the respiratory tract.

Actions

1. Monitoring and Assessment

   • Assess the resident daily for allergy symptoms, documenting any findings and notifying the MD of any changes.
   • Monitor respiratory status to ensure there are no signs of wheezing or respiratory distress.

2. Environmental Control

   • Ensure windows are kept closed during high allergen seasons, such as summer and fall.
   • Schedule frequent washing of bed linens and pillowcases, at least once a week.
   • Perform daily dusting of the resident's room, focusing on surfaces that tend to collect dust.
   • Limit the number of knick-knacks in the room to reduce dust accumulation.

3. Fluid Intake

   • Encourage the resident to drink fluids regularly, providing a variety of hydrating options and ensuring the resident has access to water at all times.